ἀπολαμβάνω

ἀπολαμβάνω, [tense] fut. -λήψομαι, in Hdt.

A

-λάμψομαι 3.146

, 9.38: [dialect] Att. [tense] pf. ἀπείληφα, [voice] Pass. ἀπείλημμαι, [dialect] Ion. ἀπολέλαμμαι: in [voice] Act. [tense] aor. 2 ἀπέλαβον, but in [voice] Pass. [tense] aor. 1 ἀπελήφθην, [dialect] Ion.

ἀπελάμφθην Hdt.

:— take or receive from another, correlat. to ἀποδιδόναι, Pl.R.332b; οὐδὲν ἀ. τοῦ βίου χρηστόν (v.l. ἀπολαύ-) Plu.2.258b.

2 receive what is one's due,

μισθόν Hdt.8.137

;

ἀ. τὸν ὀφειλόμενον μισθόν X.An.7.7.14

;

τὴν σὴν ξυνάορον E.Or.654

;

τὰ χρήματα Ar.Nu.1274

;

τὰ παρὰ τοῦ πατρός Antiph. 196

; ἀ. χρέα have them paid, And.3.15;

ὑπόσχεσιν παρά τινος ἀ. X.Smp.3.3

;

τὰ δίκαια Aeschin.1.196

: opp. λαμβάνω, Epist. Phil. ap. D.12.14, cf. D.7.5; ἀ. ὅρκους accept them when tendered, Id.5.9, 18.27.

3 take of, take a part of a thing, Th.6.87, Pl.Hp.Mi.369b;

ἀ. μέρος τι Id.R.392e

, cf. Arist.Po.1459a35: abs. in [tense] aor. part., ἀπολαβὼν σκόπει consider it separately, Pl.Grg.495e, cf. R.420c.

4 take away, Plb.21.43.8,17; take off,

τὸ βάρος Arist. IA711a24

.

5 hear, learn, Pl.R.614a.

II regain, recover, τὴν τυραννίδα, τὴν πόλιν, Hdt.1.61, 2.119, 3.146, al.;

τι παρά τινος Th.5.30

;

τὴν ἡλεμονίαν Isoc.4.21

;

τὴν αὐτὴν εὐερλεσίαν 14.57

: metaph., ἀ. ἑαυτόν recover oneself, Porph.Sent.40, al.

2 have rendered to one, λόγον ἀ. demand an account, Aeschin.3.27,168.

III take apart or aside, of persons,

ἀ. τινὰ μοῦνον Hdt.1.209

;

αὐτὸν μόνον Ar. Ra.78

, cf. LXX 2 Ma.6.21; of things,

μὴ μόνος τὸ χρηστὸν ἀπολαβὼν ἔχε E.Or.451

:—[voice] Med., ἀπολαβόμενος taking him aside, Ev.Marc.7.33:—[voice] Pass., οἱ ἀπειλημμένοι those set apart, recluses, UPZ60.10 (ii B.C.).

IV cut off, intercept,

λέγων ὡς ἀπολάμψοιτο συχνούς Hdt.9.38

; ἀ. τείχει wall off, Th.4.102;

ἰσθμούς Id.1.7

, cf. 4.113; ἀ. εἴσω shut up inside, Id.1.134; of contrary winds,

ὅταν τύχωσιν οἱ ἄνεμοι ἀπολαβόντες αὐτούς Pl.Phd.58c

;

κἂν ἄνεμοι τὴν ναῦν ἀπολάβωσιν Philostr.Her.14

; τὴν ἀναπνοὴν ἀ. τινός stop his breath, choke him, Plu.Rom.27;

τὸν ἀντίπαλον ἐς πνῖγμα Philostr.Im.1.6

;

ἀ. τῶν σιτίων

spoil the appetite,

Hp.Prorrh.2.22

:—freq. in [voice] Pass., ὑπ' ἀνέμων ἀπολαμφθέντες arrested or stopped by contrary winds, Hdt.2.115, 9.114;

ὑπὸ ἀπλοίας Th.6.22

;

νόσῳ καὶ χειμῶνι καὶ πολέμοις ἀποληφθείς D.8.35

;

ἐν ὀλίγῳ ἀπολαμφθέντες Hdt.8.11

;

ἀπολαμφθέντες πάντοθεν Id.5.101

;

ἐν τῇ νήσῳ Id.8.70

,76; ἐν τῆ Εὐρώπη ib.97,108; ἐν τοῖς ἰδίοις λόγοις ἀ. to be entangled in . ., Pl. Euthd.305d;

ἐν τούτῳ τῷ κακῷ Id.Grg. 522a

;

ἐς στενόν Philostr. VS1.19.1

; of an afflux of blood, to be checked, Hp.Fract.4; κοιλίη, κύστις ἀπολελαμμένη, Id.Prorrh.1.88, 115, etc.

V Math., cut off,

ἡμικύκλιον ἀποληφθήσεται Arist.Mete.375b27

, cf. Archim.Quadr. 15, etc.; intercept, Id.Sph.Cyl.1.10; -ομένη, ἡ, abscissa, Apollon.Perg.Con.1.11, al.—A prose word, used by E. ll.cc.